Jon boats are extremely popular across North America because they can be used for a myriad of purposes on inland water bodies. But, some people are reluctant to use them because they have a reputation of being less stable than other types of boats. This view arises mostly due to the lack of understanding of how the boat should be used and where it should be used.
Here we will address the issues related to Jon boat instability and look at ways to stabilize the boat in those environments in which it was meant to be used. How can I make my Jon Boat more stable? A Jon boat can be stabilized by widening the hull, adding flotation pods to the stern or using hollow tubes at each side of the boat.
To further stabilize a Jon boat ensure the load is distributed evenly. You can also add materials to make the boat more buoyant though this will have a greater effect on safety rather than stability. Although there are people who refer to some semi-v and v-hulls as a Jon boat they are incorrect. A Jon boat will always have a flat bottom because it was designed to traverse calm shallow water. This flat bottom design makes Jon boats popular among water-based hunters, fishermen and those who need a utility boat to traverse shallow waterways.
V-hull boats are not Jon boats. There is no such thing as a V-hull Jon boat. If you need a better understanding of exactly what a Jon boat is read this article. Jon boats are fairly small water crafts designed for individual use or for use by a very small crew usually two persons and they can perform a variety of functions. They vary in width starting from less than three feet to more than twice that.
On-board weight can have an adverse effect on overall stability which can be sensed by the crew if the boat is heavily laden. Even in calm, flat waters, instability issues are raised due to increased weight capacity. A heavily laden Jon boat creates instability that can be felt even when fishing, even in calm small lakes and rivers where they are usually expected to give their best performance. But these are not the only factors that make a Jon boat unstable; there are both onboard and external factors.
The shallow draft of the Jon boats flat bottomed hull design makes it extremely well suited to very shallow waters and waterways where V-hull boats cannot access.
In calm waters a flat bottom boat, such as Diy Jon Boat Trailer 800 a Jon boat, gives a much more comfortable ride. However, in choppy waters it will experience stability issues. These semi-V hulls have a deeper draft but offer better performance in choppy waters. Strictly speaking they are not Jon boats as once modified the boat will be limited to the types of waters it can access due to its increased draft.
If you have to traverse waters that are normally choppy then a semi-v is a great option but be aware of it limitations in shallow water. If you use your Jon boat as a solo vessel then this will not be a problem. However, if you are experiencing instability with a crew then this may well be a contributing factor. These larger vessels rarely get tossed about as much in choppy waters and can utilize large horsepower motors for more power and speed.
In addition, larger Jon boats are able to hold more of a load such as coolers, fishing equipment and duck decoys and this load can be spread more evenly over the deck. For Jon boats that are less than 20 feet long, there is a simple equation to work out how many crew is safe to carry in fair weather and calm waters a Jon boat is not suited for use in bad weather and very choppy waters.
In such conditions you would be better with a semi-v or a full v-hull. If you experience a lot of instability while you have passengers onboard it could be due to their lack of experience on the water. Experienced boat users tend to forget that they have amassed a lot of experience as far as stability goes and so overlook the naivety of new crew or passengers.
When a boat lists to one side experienced crew will automatically adjust their positions to compensate. This rarely happens with novice boat users and passengers who are not used to the water. Thus causing instability on the boat. Although this is a problem in all types of small boats it is especially noticeable on a Jon boat due to its shallow draft and close proximity to the waterline.
The only way to fix this problem on a Jon boat is to train any inexperienced passengers or crew how to deal with listing. If the problem persists you may want to change crew or get a semi-v or full v-hull boat instead. Having a very shallow draft a Jon boat is very unstable in choppy conditions. This makes them unsuitable for ocean use.
This is why a Jon boat should not be used in open water or in bad weather conditions; it is designed for calm water usage. By far the biggest benefit of using a Jon boat is its shallow draft, designed for calm shallow waters. If you find yourself continually having to battle stability issues due to choppy waters then you will probably be better swapping your Jon boat for a semi-v or full v-hull boat.
If you absolutely need a flat bottom boat, due to the shallow waters you have to traverse, then you should avoid launching your Jon boat in very choppy conditions.
Due to its flat hull, a motorized Jon boat is easily destabilized when going through even the smallest of lateral waves at high speeds. In such cases, the inadequacy of lateral stability can become very problematic.
In calm waters a Jon boat gives an exceptionally smooth ride at high speed. However, unlike a v-hull boat, that is capable of going through waves and not just on top of them, a Jon boat with its flat bottom can only ride on top of the water. It is therefore not unusual to see owners of such boats reducing speed considerably and heading back home quickly as soon as the wind picks up.
As you can see Jon boats are not considered seaworthy crafts due to their inability to handle waves and choppy water. However, some people still use them for ocean fishing but in extremely favorable weather conditions. We covered this subject in more detail in this article.
As we have seen a Jon boat does not react well to choppy waters so it stands to reason that it will react just as poorly to the backwash from other boats. It is therefore advisable to use a Jon boat in areas that are free from motorboat traffic or at the very least in an area where motorboat traffic is at a minimum and far enough away to not cause problems.
As well as addressing the issues mentioned above there are a few other things you can do to help stabilize your Jon boat. Usually, people increase the size of their boats so that they can have enough space for equipment and passengers. However, an important additional benefit of increasing the width of your Jon boat is the increase in stability it offers.
When you widen the boat there is also another positive benefit that occurs � you can also increase the size of the motor. So you understand how much extra power you can have when you widen your boat take a look at the bullet list below.
Of course as I already mentioned having more power is not the only benefit you will get from widening your boat; wider boats are also more stable.
Although the exact steps may differ slightly depending on what material your Jon boat is made from the procedure is pretty much the same. You then separate the halves to a distance where if they were connected the boat would be your new desired width. Then add ribs all along the bottom of the boat to connect both halves.
After that add a transom to reinforce the stern. Then you lay the new sheets of boat material over the ribs and attach them to each side of the boat and to the ribs. There are wider Jon boats available to buy. To read about these type of Jon visit the post what is a double wide Jon boat. Making a Jon boat more buoyant is not a difficult task and there are a few different approaches you can use. Here I outline 2 very effective strategies for adding buoyancy to your Jon boat.
Making the boat more buoyant will have the added effect of making your boat much safer and harder to sink while also making it more stable in the water.
The best place to add buoyancy to your Jon boat is the stern as this is where the heaviest parts of the boat are located; the stern houses the engine, gas tank and the battery. If it is possible you should try to move some of the heavier items to the front of the boat to even out the load. However, you can greatly increase buoyancy by adding flotation pods to this area to help counteract the heavy items housed there.
One way to make your Jon boat more buoyant is to add flotation pods to the stern. This also has the effect of greatly stabilizing the boat. You must add these flotation pods to the outside of the boat. Any flotation added at the stern, unless it is added to the outside of the boat, will only add extra weight and make the stern ride even lower in the water. One thing manufacturers have done is to combat the low ride of the stern is to make the transom like an A frame, with the motor set back, so it deflects waves to the side rather than allowing them to crash over the transom.
But this only stops water from splashing onboard and does not help lift the stern higher in the water. To get the stern to ride higher many boat owners resort to shifting weight forward in their boat however that may cause other undesirable effects. So, the best way to raise the stern is to add flotation pods on the outside of the boat, one to each side at the aft of the boat as shown in the picture above right.
To add additional buoyancy to the entire boat you can add two PVC tubes with capped ends to the sides of your boat. You may want to make them movable so you can lock them in place or lift them out of the water slightly when travelling at speed.
There is a misconception among many new boat owners that adding foam to the inside of your boat will make it more buoyant. This includes added foam or any other normally buoyant material. So, a Jon boat with foam inside it is actually heavier than one that has no foam in it and it will actually sit lower in the water thus defeating the purpose of putting the foam in.
It will not make the boat float better. One very positive reason for having foam in your boat is that it gives you more time to get to shore should the boat start taking on water. It also makes it easier to recover the boat should it get submerged under water. Not only does it give those on board time to reach lifesaving equipment, and in some cases, even gives much needed time to attempt to bail the water out but it will ensure your boat does not sink to the bottom of the river or lake and become irretrievable.
Even if the boat floats where only the deck is level with the water surface, it will also allow occupants Diy Jon Boat Grab Bar Wikipedia to stay with the boat and even get back into it. Although a Jon boat is unlikely to be in a large body of open water the following advice is still worth mentioning.
Being able to stay with a floating vessel increases the chance of survival if very far from shore as the boat provides a much larger search target for search and rescue to locate and it may give the occupants the opportunity to get out of very cold water thus limiting the chances of developing hypothermia.
Closed-cell foam is the more advisable material for buoyancy. As the name suggests the foam is closed-cell meaning that water cannot transfer from one cell to another one which avoids the foam from becoming water-logged. The most common type of foam found is polystyrene but this is not the type you should use in a boat. This foam soaks up water like a sponge and is also not impervious to petro-chemicals; this includes petroleum and some glues.
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