Your Self Build Boat Project: Choice of Hull Material techniques of wood/epoxy construction that have made modern wooden boats so successful can also be applied to the repair of older wooden boats with excellent myboat074 boatplansBoatRestoration&Repairexplainsthesetechniques,drawingonyears of testing and experience at Gougeon Brothers, Inc. and the experiences of manyFile Size: 2MB. The the next logical question is, "well what kind of wood in my area can I use". We get pictures from all over the world from people who have built boats out of wood we have never heard of. This is not an exhaustive listing, however it is a great start to avialable wood types and their uses and characteristics. Online article for marine surveyors by David Pascoe, marine surveyor, NAMS-CMS. Let start with the point that most independent surveyors I know are no longer in the business of performing prepurchase surveys on wooden boats and the reason is simple. Surveyors have learned the hard way that surveying wood boats is very difficult and fraught with risks.
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Since most people scan Web pages, include your best thoughts in your first paragraph. The more information you give the easier it will be to provide a pertinent answer. Thing you might like to include are the type of boat, her size, her construction and the type of timber used.

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You can preview and edit on the next page. Stringer attachment I am building a replica of a 16' Garwood speedster and trying to find the best way to attach the stringers to the frames. The original stringers were � I'm looking for a good wood trim to use on a 20' fiberglass power boat.

I'm looking for a good wood trim to use on a 20' fiberglass power boat. It will need to be able to be bent leading op to the bow. Also any suggestions � Sand blasted hull Unfortunately a previous owner had the hull of a 14 foot clinker RNSA sailing dinghy sand blasted to remove old paint. It has been quite aggressive � New deck hatch in curved deck Can anyone advise me how to make a level frame for a new deck hatch on a curved deck?

Open concept with a 25hp OB. My question; is flotation required? I have read plenty of material including � My Grandaddy's boat Hey y'all. My Grandaddy used to build boats. Hi there, I am about to work on my Margin boards on my 12'runabout.

I am wondering what the best way to scribe the shape is? My main concern is, should I need to replace any wood how can I determine what type of wood is needed? The mast is original and still in good shape. The bottom 9" has become � splining hardwood planks I have an old yellow stringy hull, been dry 10 years, 40 ft, inch planks, hard chine, chine needs splines to close gaps for caulking.

I am well on my way to build two of these style boats with a jet-ski engine as apposed to an outboard. My fiberglass is from a military runway repair � build swing out opening wood windows I would like to build wood windows that open at the bottom to replace the fixed aluminum windows. The helm is hot in the summer. These are the front windows � Enlarging the Sea Rover Hi Fellows, after building successfully a couple of smaller boats mainly ethnic maori canoes on Majorca I dare to start building the Sea Rover in � Melanie would like a critique of her boat plans Hello!

Lately I have been working on a design for a 8' sailing digney and I would like some advice before I go any further. I wanted to make a small � Click here to write your own. Or you may find it easier to type your entry in a word-processor, then copy and paste it into the form. Rod elm is a very strong, hard wood with great shock resistance and is readily bent into hard curvatures when steamed.

It is popular for framing round bottom skiffs and canvas covered canoes. It is most popular in England for planking. Its native habitat is the Northern central regions of the United States, and it is unfortunately becoming quite scarce. Commonly known as Douglas fir.

It absorbs water readily. Its main disadvantage is its low resistance to dry rot. In recent years it has come into widespread use as planking. It is nowadays produced in tree farms by forest products concerns. Vast quantities of fir are made into various grades of plywood. Weight per cubic foot is about 28 pounds. Also known as larch or tamarack. It is becoming scarce and is usually found , if obtainable. Average weigh t per cubic foot is 36 pounds.

This is a very heavy hard wood with a close dense grain that resists splitting and abraiding and is very impervious to dry rot. It is the classic: material for mooring bitts, cleats, wedges, strongbacks, trunnels. It is difficult to work and requires very sharp tools to finish. Weight per cubic foot is 43 pounds. White oak is the timber of choice for ship and boatbuilding.

It is principally used in framing and main longitudinal timbering for its density, hardness, great strength ability to hold fastenings and lack of shrinking and swelling when wet. When green, it is highly suitable for steam bending in smaller diameters. In any case, it is very resistant to dry rot. Red oak has similar qualities, but is somewhat softer and is more susceptible to water soakage, making it a second choice for marine use.

Red oak must be paint finished if used for exposed areas above decks for hard wearing areas, as it turns black when exposed to air and will not take a varnish finish. Weight for both types is about 48 pounds per cubic foot.

There are several varieties of white pine used in boatbuilding. One is the Northern white pine which is native to the eastern United States.

The other is the Western or Sugar pine of the west coast. There is another western variety called Ponderosa pine which is less favored. These woods share the common qualities of uniform texture, ease of working. It is a favorite material for interior joinery and trim. It is sometimes used for planking but absorbs much water to gain weight as does cypress, The weight is about 26 pounds per cubic foot.

Longleaf yellow pine is a favorite wood for planking as it is dense, hard, and strong and is readily obtainable at moderate cost in long, clear lengths. It is best when specially cut for marine work as quarter or edge sawn. It's one disadvantage is that it contains a heavy resin which will bleed through paint finish in hot weather. It is mostly used in commercial vessels. In yachts where a fine finish is desired, it has its place in interior framing, as it is very Strong and holds fastenings well.

It weighs about 38 pounds per cubic foot. This term is sometimes applied to Douglas fir, which is not a pine, but it is mentioned to clarify its name. This wood is noted for its resistance to dry rot, and is often used for interior joinery for its beautiful color when oiled or varnished, While sometimes used to plank small skills, its value is limited as its tensile strength is poor and it is easily shattered by impact.

This wood is light in weight and is moderately hard and tough with smooth fibers. It is very strong for its weight, and has long been used. In the earlier days of aero plane manufacture, it was the material chosen for fuselage and wing spars. It is usually available in very long lengths.

It is not highly rot resistant and must be kept sealed with paint, varnishes, or wood preservatives. It is now quite expensive. It weighs about 27 pounds per cubic foot. This wood is native to the maritime provinces of Canada and the New England area of the United States. Its weight and general properties are similar to the Sitka variety, except that it shows many knots and clear stock is unobtainable. It is often used for planking and decking, although it must be carefully maintained to avoid dry rot.

The stringers were then glued and screwed in.. Here is a drawing of what that looks like. Attached s a close up of the bottom, a chine, and a rib showing the fit. The side panel has been done in this pic. I attached a 19mm wide vertical strip to the keel. The bottom planking butts up to this and the strip protrudes about 15mm. The strip was glued and screwed from the inside through the keel. It sat on the flat middle part of the keel left untouched by the fairing. See the centre rib drawing in the fairing section I also put in two seat rails 15mm x 20mm by notching out a step on the inner side of each rib and putting a small lug on each side ofthe transom to support them.

I also did a lot of sanding. You have fantastic access to all parts of the boat before it is planked so do as much as possible.. The detail of the attachment of the keel to the stem and how that is shaped can be seen. This was fun.. Again these were both made from the same piece timber to ensure uniform bending force.

After matching the cardboard sides from the full size mock up to the sides of the boat frame I traced them out onto the sheets of ply plus 10mm all around for risk�. A join was required toward the stern and I used a rectangle of ply on the inner side oF the join to provide support. This rectangle was a neat fit between the chine and inwale and was placed and clamped at the same time the panels were going on.

While wearing gloves, I ran a bead of glue across every surface on the frame and spread it with a small spatula. Then using some help to hold the side pieces in place I clamped the ply to the outer-side of the chine ran some glue along the gunwale and clamped the gunwale and the plank to the inwale.. I used a clamp every mm. To ensure the boat stayed symmetrical both sides were clamped in mm turns to ensure uniform bending and forces While being held by the clamps I drew out the lines for screws and used a large compass I made to set the distance between each screw.

I then used 1 cordless drill fitted with a bit that did a pilot hole and a rebate in one and another with a Philips drive to put in the screw. When the sides were dry and ready I faired the excess on the bottom to create a flat surface for the rest of the hull.. Three short ones at the front and one larger piece for the rest.

Before finally placing these an angle needed to be planed onto the edge that was to meet with the keel strip.

The front pieces were fiddly so I did these first.. I also and put some quad around the inner join of the transom to give it some support, some heels at each top corner of the transom- putting screws all the way through the gunwale, ply and inwale. This pic with my kids shows the position of the centre rib.

It looks like it is toward the front.. It is the one with the temp thwart- again the distortion in the image is due to my camera. Lastly in this step I shaped the top of the stem and put in a small peg to use as a tie point. I cut two basic seats to be placed on the rail. The middle seat had a support that went from the chine to the seat. Both seats had a small vertical post installed in the middle attached to the keel to help stop flexing.

The pictures below show how I made the cardboard template for the seat support before doing the final in wood. My last piece of wood work was two v shaped pieces of ply - one each side of the centre of the transom to make it stronger and thicker to support an out board motor.

I had to cut it so it went around the heel between the keel and transom. All the screw countersinks etc we plugged with epoxy. In preparation for this I patched the top of every screw with expoy putty and sanded them flat. I patched and sanded everything I could With the boat upside down.. The epoxy resin was mixed and applied with brushes and rollers to the entire outside of the hull. It took about 20 min to get all of the glass saturated until transparent.

The resin started to go off after about 30 min. By the next morning it was hard.. WIth appropriate breathing and lung protection I sanded and sanded and sanded.. Inside and out.. I applied a couple of coats for white exterior house paint as an undercoat and kept on sanding, mostly by hand and with an orbital sander.. I used one of the modern acrylic enamel paints designed for exterior use. The colour scheme was based on the paint I had in my shed.

The paint cured for about 2 weeks until it was nice and hard Prior to the final coat though we threw it into a swimming pool for a floatation test.. I fitted the boat out with rowlocks, rope guides etc.. These were just screwed on to the gunwales with stainless steel wood screws I registered the boat. IT works well under power or just rowing. It is light enough for my son and I to carry it down a beach. I've read through your instructions and they all seem very clear.

I do have a few questions though. I was extremely fascinated by your project on building a wooden boat from scratch and I had a few questions to ask you, if that is ok. First off I should say this inspired me to take on this challenge myself and also to write about this process for my A level Use of Maths Course work. The first question I would like to ask is roughly how long did each of the steps take to complete the job and overall how long did the job take.

This will help me understand and write about the time scale of the job at hand, which is one of the tasks I need to complete. Secondly how many workers did it take to complete the job. Reply 3 years ago. Hi and thanks for the questions. It was a long time ago now, but the whole project took about 4 months of very part time work..

In planning the boat I found some great resources for boat building. One thing I didn't calculate well on this boat was the buoyancy.. Also If you don't have one already I'd recommend a planimeter. I got a cheap vintage one on eBay now and it works well.




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