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VISITING LAKE MACQUARIE BY YACHT | Windcraft

Lake Macquarie or Awaba is Australia 's largest coastal salt water lake. Most of the residents of the City of Lake Macquarie live near the shores of the lake. Lake Macquarie is twice as large as Journaalism Harbour and is one of the largest salt water lagoons in the Southern Hemisphere.

It is slightly smaller than Port Stephenswhich boating map lake macquarie journalism about 43 kilometres 27 mi to the northeast of the lake. Aboriginal people of journa,ism Awabakal nation lived in the area surrounding what is now known as Lake Macquarie for thousands of years.

The name Awabawhich means "a plain surface" was used to describe the lake. Lake Macquarie was first encountered by Europeans inwhen Captain William Reid was sent from Sydney to retrieve a load of coal from Newcastle Harbour. Reid took a wrong turn and found himself in a boting rather than a river, with no coal to be seen. The name "Reid's Mistake" was retained untilwhen it was renamed in boating map lake macquarie journalism of Governor Lachlan Macquarie.

The lake is of irregular shape and the land separating it from the ocean is only a few kilometres wide along most of its length. While there are several small, sandy, low-level islets in the lake, some of boating map lake macquarie journalism are grouped near the mouth, Pulbah Island, located south of Swansea is a large island offering views from rocky cliffs. Swansea Channel is approximately metres 1, ft wide and 2 kilometres 1.

Boatig joins Lake Entrance, which measures approximately m 2, ft wide by 2. The bridges can lift to allow yachts and other larger pleasure craft into and out of the lake. There is no point on the coast from which the entire expanse of the lake and its km mi foreshore may be seen.

However, a good view can be obtained from lookouts in the nearby Watagan Mountains. The remnant and fragmented eucalypt forests on boating map lake macquarie journalism southern margins of the lake have been identified by BirdLife International as a km 2 Important Bird Area IBA because they support significant numbers of endangered swift parrots and regent honeyeaters in years when the swamp mahoganies and other favoured trees are flowering.

The Pulbah Island Nature Reserve is a protected hectare acre nature reserve that is located in the southern part of the lake. Pulbah is an Australian indigenous Awabakal word meaning "island". Weed infestation on the island is problematic. Local jkurnalism have been made to remove and control weeds species mcaquarie as Bitou bushLantana and Wandering Jew.

It also has native trees such as spotted gum. Kangaroos and koalas were introduced to the island during the early s, but they have been extirpated by illegal hunting. Goannas are common on the island. From the island there are clear views of the Wangi Wangi peninsula as well as the EraringMunmorah and Vales Point power stations.

The island has cliff faces on the west and south sides as well as the south east. The rest of boating map lake macquarie journalism island is edged by sandy beaches although boating map lake macquarie journalism density of vegetation ensures that there is minimal beach at high tide. The east side of the island has a slight bay that is commonly frequented by leisure journalisj.

Boating map lake macquarie journalism on the island is not permitted. Bushwalking and picnicking are permitted. Pulbah Island is also a sacred site in Aboriginal culture for the Awabakal people and was declared an Aboriginal place in Inthe State Pollution Control Commission undertook an investigation into the causes of poor macqaurie quality in the lake.

The final report of this investigation, known as "The Environmental Audit of Lake Macquarie", identified the primary causes of concern, highlighting the major problems of sedimentation and nutrient enrichment. Accelerated sedimentation levels were estimated at 75, tonnes 73, long tons per annum and nutrient levels had shown a substantial increase as a result of urbanisation.

A study prepared for Lake Macquarie City Council in estimated that sediment loads to Lake Macquarie were 57, t 56, long tons per annum, which was very different from the sediment loads prior to European development, estimated at 6, t 6, long tons per annum. Two creek systems, Cockle and Dora Creekswere estimated to be contributing 23, t 23, long tons and 11, t 10, long tons per annum respectively. The report recommended a unique institutional arrangement for implementation through the creation of the Office of the Lake Macquarie and Catchment Coordinator.

To oversee the implementation process, a committee known as the Lake Macquarie Project Management Committee was appointed by the boating map lake macquarie journalism Minister of Land and Water Conservation. The Committee would consist of representatives of both councils; community; regional directors of relevant government departments and three ex-officio members.

The action plan, known as the Lake Macquarie Improvement Plan has an emphasis on integration, both physically and administratively, as well as promoting a whole of government approach and strong community involvement. The physical works concentrated on juornalism the cause of the water problems in the lake by tackling stormwater runoff within the catchment.

Again, the boating map lake macquarie journalism adopted included the use of soft engineering and the restoration of natural ecological processes where possible. After six years in operation, the Lake Macquarie Project Management Committee entered its third project phase in A series of water quality indicators are jourjalism to monitor and quantify the water quality improvements observed by the community.

The lake body generally has low botaing concentrations, good water clarity and excellent dissolved oxygen levels. These activities include the construction of wetlands, the installation of stormwater treatment devices, bush regeneration and an increased awareness by the local community.

Recreational fishing is improving as fish stocks respond to the recent removal of commercial fishing and the significant increase in water quality that has come from a concerted environmental program undertaken by the state government and council. Since settlement lake-bed silt has increased in some areas due to unsealed roads, road shoulders and diffuse effects of urbanisation, however the quantity is far less boating map lake macquarie journalism in nearby Lake Munmorahand swimming is quite tolerable.

Average water depth is approximately 8 m 26 ftreaching a maximum depth of approximately 15 m 49 ft east of Pulbah Island. Recreational fishing, boating, kayaking and water skiing are all popular recreational activities on the lake.

The popularity of kayaking is increasing. Sailing and yacht racing are also popular with the lake boasting many yacht clubs including:. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This article is about the lake. For the local government area, see City of Lake Macquarie. View from Swansea showing Pulbah Island. Protected area in New South Wales, Australia. IUCN category Boating map lake macquarie journalism strict nature reserve.

New South Wales portal Environment portal Water portal. S; Williams, R. J; Jones, A. R; Yassini, I; et boating map lake macquarie journalism. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science. Retrieved 19 June Office of Environment and Heritage. Government of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 September Birds Australia. Archived from the original on 6 July Retrieved 29 July BirdLife International.

Retrieved 25 August Lake Macquarie City Macquarif. Retrieved 25 July Retrieved 4 May October Measuring Water Quality p. Belmont 16ft Sailing Club. Lake Macquarie Yacht Club. Retrieved 27 January Boating map lake macquarie journalism and other natural bodies of water in New South WalesAustralia. Blue Albina Cootapatamba. Mungo Urana Willandra Lakes.

Lakes portal. Entertainment, sport and culture. Broadmeadow Aerodrome. Fort Scratchley Greta Army Camp. Newcastle Boys' High School. Lindemans wine. Main North Newcastle. Stockton ferry service. Newcastle Light Rail. Hit Nature reserves of New South WalesAustralia. Protected areas of New South Wales. Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View boating map lake macquarie journalism. Help Journapism to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file.

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Works to upgrade Wangi Wangi jetty were completed in April Water supply. Pelican boat ramp features two boat lanes with twin wave-attenuating pontoons that provide berthing amenity for launching and retrieval of boats. The water is shallow but has a navigable channel. The health and safety of residents, customers and employees is our Boating Map Lake Macquarie Quarter top priority and we are continuing to monitor developments in response to COVID It is now virtually impossible to get accurate, up-to-date, information on the navigability of our waterways. The solider crabs and seashell habitats were lost overnight.

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