NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 4 Agriculture

Download Study Material and Offline Apps to use it offine. Practice the following maps and fill the outline maps. Rabi crops are grown during middle of October to Chaprer and are harvested in summer during April to June. Wheat, barley, peas, gram and geogeaphy. Kharif crops are grown in June-July in the different regions of country with the arrival of Monsoons. These crops class 10th ncert geography chapter 4 australia harvested in September-October.

Withdrawal from agricultural investment. The type of farming with the primitive tools in which farmer do production for the fulfilling of their family class 10th ncert geography chapter 4 australia is known as Subsistence Farming. Farmers clear a patch of land and produce cereals and other food crops to sustain their family. When the soil fertility decreases, the farmers shift and clear a fresh patch of land for cultivation.

This type of farming is known egography Slash geograpuy burn farming. It is a labour intensive farming, where high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production. A type of commercial farming in which a single crop is grown on geogfaphy large area using capital intensive inputs with the help of migrant labourers is known as Plantation Farming.

In India Tea, coffee, rubber, sugarcane, clasw. Major crops grown are paddy, wheat, millets, pulses, Ncert Class 10th Geography Chapter 6 In tea, coffee, sugarcane, oilseeds, cotton and jute. The rice is the staple food crop of class 10th ncert geography chapter 4 australia majority of the people of India. We are the second largest producer of rice in world after China. Jowar, bajra and ragi are the important millets grown in India.

Crop rotation: Growing different crops on a piece of land to increase the productivity and fertility of land. White Revolution-To improve aushralia breeds of animals for the growth in milk production with the use of modern technology.

It is also called Operation Flood. Green Revolution is based on the package technology use of high yielding verity HYV seeds, fertilisers, modern technology. Write the name of four Rabi and four Kharif crops of India? Write four examples of oil seeds and pulses? Necrt the two characteristics of subsistence farming? Which crop is called a golden fibre? Rabi Crops: Wheat, gram, barley, peas, mustard chapteer. Pulses-arhar, moong, urad, masur, peas, gram.

Oil seeds-groundnut, mustard, linseed, sesamum tilsoyabean. To increase the production of the milk. Offline Apps are available on Play Store to free download.

There class 10th ncert geography chapter 4 australia no 10ty of internet once these apps downloaded. For any geograpyh doubts, please visit to Tiwari Academy Discussion Forum. This is a platform for sharing the knowledge with the.

Solutions for Class 10 Geography Chapter 4. What are class 10th Class 10th Chemistry Chapter 5 Ncert Solutions Australia ncert geography chapter 4 australia ways of Agricultural reforms in India? What do you know about Rabi crops? What are the Kharif crops? Describe the major challenges faced by the farmers in India?

What is meant autralia Subsistence Farming? What is Slash and burn Farming? What is the class 10th ncert geography chapter 4 australia of Agriculture in Indian economy? What do you know about Intensive subsistence farming?

What is Plantation Farming? Important Terms on 10th Geography Chapter 4 1. One Mark Questions with Answers 1. Answers of 1 Mark Questions 1. Important Questions on Class 10 Geography Chapter 4 Name one important beverage crop and specify the geographical conditions required for its growth.

Tea nceert an important beverage crop. To grow well, the tea plant needs tropical or sub tropical climates, and deep and fertile well-drained soil which is rich in humus and organic matter.

Name one staple crop of India and the regions where it is audtralia. Rice is a staple food crop of India. It grows in the plains of north and north-east India, coastal areas and class 10th ncert geography chapter 4 australia deltaic regions. Enlist the various institutional reform programmes introduced by the government in the interest of farmers.

The land under cultivation has got reduced day by day. Can you imagine its consequences? A declining area of land under cultivation coupled with increasing population can lead to serious food grain shortages. This would in turn increase imports of food grains, thereby causing the economy to reel under huge debts.

Suggest the initiative taken by the government to ensure the increase in agricultural production. To ensure increase in agricultural production, the government prioritised collectivisation, consolidation of holdings, cooperation and Ncert Solutions Of Class 10th Geography Chapter 2 Canada abolition of zamindari.

In the s and s, agricultural reforms were the order of the day. During the s and s, a comprehensive land development programme was initiated. Under this, various technical nceert institutional reforms were introduced by the government for the benefit of farmers, e.

Describe the impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture. The impact of globalisation on Indian agriculture has been felt since colonial times. Raw cotton and spices were important export items from India. Thus, globalisation has had australiz boons and banes c,ass Indian agriculture.

Post liberalisation, Indian farmers face new challenges in the form of competition from highly subsidised agriculture of developed nations. This prompts the need for making Indian agriculture successful and profitable by improving the conditions of small and marginal farmers, countering the negative effects of Green Revolution, developing and promoting organic farming, and diversifying cropping pattern from cereals to high-value crops.

Describe the geographical conditions required for the growth of rice. Rice is a kharif crop grown in the plains of north and north-eastern India, coastal areas and deltaic regions. In areas with less rainfall, it grows with the help of irrigation via canals and tubewells.

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Question 6. India is the largest producer as well as the consumer of in the world. Question 7. Question 8. Question 9.

India produces about ������.. Question India produces about ��������.. Rearing of silk worms for the production of silk fibre is known as: a Pesciculture b Monoculture c Silk culture d Sericulture. Cotton is a kharif crop and requires ��������� to ��������� months to nature: a b c d Jute is also known as: a White fibre b Silver fibre c Golden fibre d Diamond fibre.

Genetic engineering is recognized as a powerful supplement in inventing new: a Agricultural tools b Modern machines c Hybrid variety of plants d Hybrid variety of seeds. Answer: d Hybrid variety of seeds Genetic engineering is powerful supplement in inventing new hybrid variety of seeds. Answer: d Primitive subsistence farming Primitive subsistence farming depends upon monsoons natural fertility of the soil, suitability of other environmental conditions.

In north-eastern region primitive form of cultivation is called: a Podu b Bringa c Valre d Jhumming. In south-eastern Rajasthan, primitive form of cultivation is called: a Khet 6 Kuruwa c Jhumming d Valre. The type of farming in which high doses of biochemical inputs and irrigation are used for obtaining higher production is called: a Commercial farming b Primitive subsistence farming c Intensive subsistence farming d none of the above.

The type of farming in which high doses of modern inputs, chemical fertilisers, insecticides, pesticides, etc. Answer: a Commercial farming Commercial means to sell and thus in this type of farming high doses of modern inputs, chemical fertilizers, etc.

Rice is a subsistence crop in: a Haryana b Punjab c Gujarat d Orissa. A type of farming in which a single crop is grown on a large area is called: a Primitive 6 Commercial c Plantation d Intensive. Answer: c Plantation Plantation is a type of farming in which a single crop is grown in a large area. Answer: c September � October Kharif crops, are grown with the onset of monsoon and harvested in September � October. Primitive subsistence agriculture is practised on large patches of land with the help of primitive tools.

In states like Assam, West Bengal and Orissa, three crops of wheat are grown in a year. These are Aus, Aman and Boro. Answer: Tea is an important beverage crop.

Geographical conditions required for its growth-. Answer: The various institutional reform programmes introduced by the government in the interest of farmers are-. Can you imagine its consequences?

Answer: It has many serious consequences-. Answer: Considering the importance of agriculture in India, the Government of India has made concerted efforts to ensure the increase in agricultural production- a The government gave top priority to collectivisation, consolidation of holdings, cooperation and abolition of zamindari, etc.

The laws of land reforms were enacted. Provision for crop insurance against drought, flood, etc. Group discussion on the necessity of literacy among farmers. Answer: Agriculture is the backbone of Indian economy. The responsibility of agriculture lies upon Indian farmers. They are not only poor economically but also illiterate too. So, the farmers must be given proper education.

If they are properly educated, then they will be able to know about the quality of their land, higher varieties of seeds, fertilisers, pesticides and so on. Till time, a lot of farmers still cultivate their land in the old Ncert Solutions For Class 10th Geography Chapter 5 Limited fashioned way. It not only takes more time but lot of efforts too. This is the reason that the farmers are still lagging behind.

So they must be made acquainted with the latest technologies and equipment. If they get properly educated, then they will be able to know about:. On an outline map of India show wheat producing areas. Activity Solve the puzzle by following your search horizontally and vertically to find the hidden answers.

The two staple food crops of India. This is the summer cropping season of India. Pulses like arhar, moong,gram, urad contain� 4. It is a coarse grain. The two important beverages in India are� 6.





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