Ques 1: State the various functions ncsrt parties perform in sst class 10th ncert notes democracy. Parties put forward a multitude of different policies and programme to ensure that more people identify their opinion with the party and therefore support it.
Candidates from the ruling party form the majority members of legislature and executive. They generally implement laws with respect to the opinions and policies the party had earlier stated. As we noted last year, the big policy decisions are taken by political executive that comes sst class 10th ncert notes the political parties. Parties recruit leaders, trains them and then make them ministers to run the government in the way they want.
They act as balance of power and opinion to the government. Parties also raise issues of matter to the public in front of the government. This ensures them support. Ques 2: What are the various challenges faced by political parties? Parties do not keep membership register.
They do not regularly jotes organisational meetings. They do not conduct interval elections regularly. Ordinary members of the party do not have sufficient information as to what happens inside the party. As a result, the leaders assume greater power to make decisions in the name of the party.
St is against the democracy. This is one of the major problems that political parties have to confront with and is a hindrance nottes ordinary citizens, who aspire to join politics.
Parties are no longer significantly different. Sometimes people cannot even elect very different leaders either, because the same set of leaders keep shifting from one party to. For example, the difference between the labour party and the conservative party in Britain is very low. People prefer to vote for the representatives of their own caste and religion. Ques 3: Suggest some reforms to strengthen parties so that they perform their functions well?
Ans: i Internal Affairs: a A law should be made to regulate internal affairs of political parties. This funding could be in kind such as petrol or cash as decided by the parties. In such situation there are two other ways to reform political parties as given below: a There should be pressure of the people through petitions, publicity and agitations to make political parties more serious about reforms.
It is easier to reform a party from clas than from outside. Notfs 4: What is a political party? Ncet A political party is a group of people who come together to contest elections ncett hold power in the government. A political party has three important components: i Party Clss ii Party members iii Party Followers. Political parties contest elections and occupy political offices to exercise political power.
Ques 5: What are the characteristics of a political party? Ans: Characteristics of a political party i A political party is a group of people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government.
Ques 6: A group of people who come together to contest noets and hold power in the government is called a Ans: - A group nfert people who come together to contest elections and hold power in the government is called a political party.
Ques 7: Match List I organisations and struggles with Nvert II and select the correct answer using the codes given ssr the notds. Sst class 10th ncert notes 8: Who among the following is the founder of the Bahujan Samaj Party? Sahu Maharaj C. Ambedker D. Revolutionary democracy C.
Integral humanism D. Modernity Ans: D. Ques Consider the following sst class 10th ncert notes on parties. Political parties do not enjoy much trust among the people. Parties are often rocked by scandals involving top party leaders.
Parties are not necessary to run governments. Which of the statements given above are correct? Read sst class 10th ncert notes following passage and answer the questions given below: Muhammad Yunus is a famous economist of Bangladesh.
He received several international honours for 1th efforts to promote economic and social development for the benefit of the poor. In Februaryhe decided to launch a political party and contest in the parliamentary elections. His objective was to foster proper leadership, good governance and build a new Bangladesh.
He felt that only a political party different from the sst class 10th ncert notes ones woxild bring about new political culture. His party would be democratic from the grassroots level. While many sst class 10th ncert notes his decision, some did not like it.
Some others were highly critical. They hcert why he was rushing into politics. In a democracy every citizen has a right to form political party or join a political party. Yunus has established Grameen Bank for the welfare of the people. He knows about the welfare of the people and will be successful in politics.
Organisational elections should be held regularly. There should be transparency in the working of the party. Due representation should be given to all sections of the society including women and minorities.
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