The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Familiarize with the centrality of power sharing in a democracy and to understand the working of spatial and social power sharing mechanisms.
The learning objective of Chapter 2 is to Analyse federal provisions and institutions and to Explain decentralization in rural and urban areas. The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Identify and Analyse the challenges posed by communalism to Indian democracy and to Recognize the enabling and disabling effects of caste and ethnicity in politics. There are total 8 chapters in all. The learning objective of Chapter 1 is to Analyse party systems in democracies and to know the Introduction to major political parties, challenges faced by them and reforms in the country.
The learning objective necrt Chapter 1 is to Evaluate the functioning of democracies in comparison to alternative forms of governments. 10th ncert political science rank the causes for continuation of democracy in India and Distinguish between sources of strengths and weaknesses of Indian democracy.
Share your knowledge and help your friends poliitical other users through Discussion forum 10th ncert political science rank Tiwari Academy. What are the learning objectives of Chapter 1: Power Sharing? What are the learning objectives of Chapter 2: Federalism? What are the learning objectives of Rankk 4: Gender, Religion and Caste?
Important Questions on Class 10 Civics State one prudential reason and one moral reason for power sharing with an example from the Indian context. A prudential reason for power sharing is that it leads 10th ncert political science rank an avoidance of conflict between social groups.
Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order. In India, seats have been reserved in legislatures for the socially weaker sections keeping 10th ncert political science rank mind this prudential reason for power 10th Ncert Political Science Finance sharing. A moral reason for power sharing is that it upholds Ncert 10th Class Political Science Book In Hindi Pdf To English the spirit of democracy.
In a truly democratic setup, the citizens too have a 10th ncert political science rank in governance. In India, the citizens can come together to debate and criticise the policies and decisions of the government.
This in turn 10th ncert political science rank pressure on the government to rethink its policies and reconsider its decisions. This active political participation is in keeping with the moral reason for power sharing. What are the reasons for Decentralization in India? Large country. Three � Tier govt. Large no: of problems and issues. Local people-better knowledge of local problems. Democratic participation � local self � politlcal.
How do social divisions affect politics? Give two examples. A combination of social divisions and politics can be really dangerous. A democracy involves competition among various political parties.
As their competition tends to 10th ncert political science rank society, if they start competing in lolitical of some existing social divisions, then it can convert those social divisions into political divisions, which can lead to conflict, 10th ncert political science rank and even disintegration of the country.
An example of this is the disintegration of Yugoslavia into six independent countries. However, the combination of social divisions and politics is not always negative. The political expression of social divisions allows marginalised and disadvantaged social groups to express their grievances and ask the government to rectify. The system of reservation of seats in Indian legislatures for the socially disadvantaged has allowed such social groups to have an adequate representation in the decision making process.
State different forms of communal politics with one example. Different forms of communal politics: a The expression of communal superiority in everyday beliefs: Militant religious groups are a good example of.
Mention any two constitutional provisions that make India a secular state. Two constitutional provisions that make India a secular state are: The Constitution provides to all individuals and communities freedom to profess, practice and propagate any religion, or not to follow any.
The Constitution prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion. In what ways do pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics? Pressure groups and movements exert influence on politics in a variety of ways. What are the various challenges faced by political parties?
Various challenges faced by political parties: Lack of internal democracy: This is 10th ncert political science rank by the concentration of power in the hands of a few leaders.
Increased dependence on money and muscle power: This causes the party policies to be moulded by groups which supply these to the party. Failure to provide a meaningful choice to the voters: This is because sdience the decline in fundamental, ideological 10th ncert political science rank among parties in most parts of the world. What are the characteristics of a political party?
Characteristics of a political party are: The presence of a central ideology which defines what it stands. Policies arising from this ideology; the party promises to implement these if it is voted to power. The presence of a leader, the party workers and supporters. How does democracy produce an accountable, responsive and legitimate government?
Democracy produces an accountable, responsive ncerrt legitimate ndert by giving the citizen the right to 10th ncert political science rank the process by which decisions are. These rznk are made according to norms and procedures which make the decisions more acceptable to the people. Added to this is the basic fact that in a democracy, the people have a right to elect their own government, and the candidate which is elected is thought to be capable enough to fulfil the demands of the people.
In democracy all citizens have one vote, which means that there is absence of any domination and conflict. This is not true as conflict can be eliminated only in an ideal situation.
In real democracies, though every person has one vote, there are divisions among the people. These divisions lead to conflict.
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