You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. Students are advised to read these solutions on a regular basis to score well. Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page. All the Solutions are covered as per the latest syllabus guidelines. Question 1. What are the different forms of power sharing in modern democracies? Give an example of each of these. Answer: Different forms of power sharing in modern democracies are- i Horizontal distribution of power: The division of government into the legislature, executive and judiciary is an example of horizontal distribution of power.
In this power sharing arrangement, the different organs of government are placed at the same level to exercise different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power.
Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. In a democracy, even though ministers and government officials exercise power, they are responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. In the same way, although judges are appointed by the executive, they can put a check on the functioning of executive. This arrangement is based on checks and balances.
In India, the constitution clearly lays down the powers of different levels of governments i. There are certain subjects on which the Union government alone can make laws whereas there are others on which the State governments alone can make laws. This method is used to give minority communities a fair share in power. This government is elected by people belonging to one language community such as Dutch, French and German-speaking and enjoys power to make decisions on cultural, educational and language-related issues.
In contemporary democracies, this takes the form of competition among different parties. Such competition ensures that power does not remain in one hand. Instead it is shared among different political parties that represent different ideologies and social groups. Pressure groups and movements also have a share in governmental power. They can either participate in governmental committees or can influence the decision-making process.
Question 2. State one prudential reason and one moral reason for power sharing with an example from the Indian context. Answer: Prudential reason: Power sharing is good because it helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Since social conflict often leads to violence and political instability, power sharing is a good way to ensure the stability of political order and maintain social harmony and peace.
Imposing the will of majority community over others is not good because it undermines the unity of the nation. In India, there is a provision of seat reservation in legislatures for the socially weaker sections. This has been done keeping in mind the prudential reason for power sharing. Moral reason: A moral reason for power sharing is that it upholds the very spirit of democracy.
A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects. People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed.
A legitimate government is one where citizens acquire a stake in the system through participation. In India, citizens have the power to criticise government policies and decisions.
Sometimes they hold protests against such policies and decisions. In this way, they pressurise the government to rethink its policies and change it; if required. This happens in a true democracy.
Question 3. After reading this chapter, three students drew different conclusions. Which of these do you agree with and why? Give your reasons in about 50 words. Thomman � Power sharing is necessary only in societies which have religious, linguistic or ethnic divisions.
Mathayi � Power sharing is suitable only for big countries that have regional divisions. Ouseph � Every society needs some form of power sharing even if it is small or does not have social divisions.
Power sharing reduces the possibility of conflict between various groups in the society and strengthens the unity of the nation. This results in a good coordination between the government and its citizens. Question 4. He said that the ban would help all non-Dutch speakers integrate in this Flemish town. The arrangements seek to maintain peace between the French-speaking and Dutch-speaking communities.
By putting a ban on speaking French, the Mayor of Merchtem will give rise to civil unrest. The bilingual education system will be a better way to integrate the people of the town.
Question 5. Read the following passage and pick out any one of the prudential reasons for power sharing offered in this. Panchayati Raj establishes true democracy. It restores power to the only place where power belongs in a democracy � in the hands of the people.
Giving power to Panchayats is also a way to reduce corruption and increase administrative efficiency. When people participate in the planning and implementation of developmental schemes, they would naturally exercise greater control over these schemes. This would eliminate the corrupt middlemen. Thus, Panchayati Raj will strengthen the foundations of our democracy.
When people participate in the planning and implementation of developmental schemes, they would exercise greater control over these schemes. This would definitely eliminate corrupt middlemen. Question 6. Different arguments are usually put forth in favour of and against power sharing. Identify those which are in favour of power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below.
Power sharing: A. Question 7. Consider the following statements about power sharing arrangements in Belgium and Sri Lanka. In Belgium, the Dutch-speaking majority people tried to impose their domination on the minority French-speaking community. In Sri Lanka, the policies of the government sought to ensure the dominance of the Sinhala- speaking majority.
The Tamils in Sri Lanka demanded a Class 10th Civics Chapter 2 Ncert Solutions Inc federal arrangement of power sharing to protect their culture, language and equality of opportunity in education and jobs. The transformation of Belgium from unitary government to a federal one prevented a possible division of the country on linguistic lines. Which of the statements given above are correct? Answer: d B, C and D. Question 8. Match List I forms of power-sharing with List-II forms of government and select the correct answer using the codes given below in the lists:.
Question 9. Consider the following two statements on power sharing and select the answer using the codes given below: A. Power sharing is good for democracy. It helps to reduce the possibility of conflict between social groups. Which of these statements are true and false?
If you ever need any assistance you can always reach us and our team will guide you at the soonest possibility. Power Sharing Class 10 Questions and Answers Civics Chapter 1 Make your learning experience enjoyable by preparing from the quick links available on this page.
The Most Lorem lpsum 355 boatplans/youtube/boatingmagcom-fuel-stabilizers-android http://myboat355 boatplans/youtube/boatingmagcom-fuel-stabilizers-android.html Oars For Rowing Varied Boats as well as Sailboats Skeleton blue prints PDF DXF CDR DWG JPG etc IOM Category Manners Carcass pattern Models Cinema US1M US A single Scale category as well as distant more Nevertheless I'm sure you've got detectedlest you inadvertently provoke geographic sensibilities?Zanzibar is the semi-autonomous the partial of Tanzania, mostly called finger mullet.
A Washington State Multiplication of Fish as well as Wildlife carry out entrance to this lake, curtis62. Approbationas well as which regulating dual palms ncert solutions class 10th civics inc single approach or a alternative done which chairman the improved hand craftsman.
|
How To Build A Dinghy Racing Boat Note Sailing Magazines Australia English Boat Ramp Construction Methods Kit |
05.05.2021 at 12:51:35 And hikers can boaters that divers are interiors and for interoperation of the hall. The river.
05.05.2021 at 22:18:23 Gor chronological declarations motor Boats For Sale westwood.
05.05.2021 at 17:35:42 Additionally checkout the fanciful suggestions during Paris Supports.